Texas CNG(Compressed Natural Gas) Driver Practice

What material standard must the piping be compliant with in CNG systems?

1. ASTM steel, Schedule 40 or better

2. American Standard Testing Material (ASTM) steel, Schedule 80 or better

3. Stainless steel of any type

4. Plastic composite materials

The correct answer is: American Standard Testing Material (ASTM) steel, Schedule 80 or better

In CNG systems, the piping must comply with American Standard Testing Material (ASTM) steel, Schedule 80 or better because this standard ensures the piping can withstand the high pressures typically found in compressed natural gas applications. Schedule 80 piping features a thicker wall compared to Schedule 40, providing greater strength and durability, which is critical to maintain structural integrity and safety under pressure. This adherence to a high standard helps prevent leaks or failures that could lead to accidents. While ASTM steel is crucial for strength, only Schedule 80 or better provides the necessary pressure rating to handle CNG safely. Other materials like stainless steel can offer corrosion resistance, but they may not meet the specific pressure and safety demands required in CNG systems unless they are manufactured to appropriate specifications. Plastic composite materials, while lightweight and sometimes used in other applications, typically do not meet the pressure and safety requirements for CNG installations, making them unsuitable for this application.